Exploring Cannabis Strains for Chronic Pain Relief in the UK

Exploring Cannabis Strains for Chronic Pain Relief in the UK
2024 November 12 | by: Graig Upton

Chronic pain is a debilitating condition that affects millions of people, and for some, conventional treatment methods like over-the-counter or prescription medications fall short. In recent years, cannabis has emerged as a potential alternative treatment for chronic pain, offering relief to many who suffer from persistent discomfort. The UK allows medical cannabis for specific conditions, including chronic pain, but access is strictly controlled and requires a prescription from a specialist. If you’re exploring the idea of cannabis for pain relief, it’s essential to understand which strains are commonly prescribed and why they might help.

Why cannabis for chronic pain?

Cannabis contains compounds known as cannabinoids, the most well-known being tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD). These compounds interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system to modulate pain, inflammation, and mood. Strains with different balances of THC and CBD can offer varied effects, ranging from strong pain relief to relaxing body effects, while minimising psychoactive impact.

Cannabis Strains Commonly Prescribed for Chronic Pain in the UK

  1. Indica-Dominant Strains
    Indica strains are renowned for their relaxing effects and are often used to manage chronic pain, muscle spasms, and insomnia. In the UK, indica-dominant medical cannabis products include:
  • Bedrocan: This strain contains a balanced mix of THC and CBD and is often prescribed for chronic pain. Bedrocan is known for providing consistent pain relief and muscle relaxation, making it a solid choice for patients with persistent discomfort or inflammation.
  • Bedica: Another option with indica characteristics, Bedica is often sought for pain relief, particularly for those who benefit from deeper body relaxation and sedation.
  1. CBD-Dominant Strains
    CBD-dominant strains are popular among patients who want to manage pain without the strong psychoactive effects associated with high THC levels. These strains are often prescribed for their anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties:
  • Bediol: This strain is a hybrid with a high CBD-to-THC ratio, making it a common choice for chronic pain management. Bediol’s calming effects can relieve pain while minimising cognitive impairment, allowing users to go about their daily lives more comfortably.
  • Charlotte’s Web (CBD Oil): Though more commonly used as a CBD oil in the UK, this high-CBD strain is known for its potential to alleviate inflammation and chronic pain without psychoactive effects.
  1. Balanced THC

Strains
For some chronic pain sufferers, finding a strain with a balanced ratio of THC to CBD offers the best of both worlds: pain relief and mild psychoactive effects without overwhelming drowsiness.

  • Sativex: Available as an oromucosal spray, Sativex contains equal parts THC and CBD and is often used to treat symptoms of chronic pain and multiple sclerosis. The balanced formulation makes it a good option for those looking for moderate pain relief without intense psychoactivity.

Understanding the prescription process in the UK

Access to medical cannabis for chronic pain in the UK requires a specialist consultation and prescription. While cannabis-based medications are tightly regulated, the UK’s National Health Service (NHS) and private clinics can prescribe medical cannabis products, depending on individual needs and conditions. Patients should work closely with their healthcare providers to determine the appropriate strain, dosage, and method of use for their specific condition.

Final thoughts on cannabis for chronic pain in the UK

The journey to finding the best strain for chronic pain can be deeply personal, requiring a careful balance of cannabinoids, dosage, and personal health goals. Indica-dominant, CBD-rich, and balanced strains all offer potential benefits, but only under the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider. If you’re considering cannabis as part of your pain management plan, consult with a specialist to explore how medical cannabis might fit into your care regimen.

Note: Cannabis-based medications can carry risks and may interact with other medications. Always speak to a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment.