Inflammatory arthritis, including conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, and ankylosing spondylitis, requires treatments that alleviate symptoms, slow disease progression, and improve quality of life. Managing this condition typically involves a combination of medications, lifestyle adjustments, and sometimes alternative therapies like medical cannabis.
Traditional treatments for inflammatory arthritis:
- Medications:
- Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) are commonly used to relieve pain and inflammation.
- Corticosteroids: Reduce acute inflammation and slow joint damage.
- Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) play a crucial role in slowing down the progression of the disease. Examples include methotrexate and hydroxychloroquine.
- Biologics: Advanced treatments targeting specific immune pathways, such as TNF inhibitors or IL-6 blockers.
- JAK Inhibitors: These are oral medications used in moderate-to-severe cases when other drugs fail.
- Physical therapy:
Exercise programs designed by physiotherapists can improve joint mobility and reduce stiffness.
- Lifestyle adjustments:
- Omega-3s and antioxidants are abundant in anti-inflammatory diets.
- Stress management through yoga or meditation.
- Regular, low-impact exercise.
The role of medical cannabis
Medical cannabis has emerged as a promising complementary treatment for inflammatory arthritis, particularly for managing pain, inflammation, and sleep disturbances.
How It helps:
- Pain Relief: Cannabinoids like THC and CBD interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system to reduce chronic pain.
- Anti-Inflammatory Effects: Research suggests cannabinoids can help suppress inflammatory responses, potentially easing symptoms like joint swelling and stiffness.
- Improved Sleep and Mood: Many patients report better sleep and relief from anxiety or depression associated with chronic arthritis.
Getting a medical cannabis prescription
In the UK, you can obtain medical cannabis through private clinics like MARUCANNA, which specialises in personalised treatment plans for conditions including chronic pain and arthritis. To qualify:
- You must have a diagnosed condition and evidence that conventional treatments have failed to manage your symptoms effectively.
- The prescription process at MARUCANNA involves a detailed assessment by a specialist, ensuring the therapy is safe and suited to your needs.
Choosing the right treatment
While traditional treatments are essential for halting disease progression, complementary options like medical cannabis can enhance quality of life for those with persistent symptoms. It’s vital to consult healthcare professionals to tailor a treatment plan to your specific needs.
For more information, consider exploring trusted medical cannabis clinics or speaking with your rheumatologist to discuss integrating these therapies into your care plan.